HOW DOES AN AIR TASER WORK?
Upon firing, compressed nitrogen projects two AIR TASER probes 15 feet at a
speed of 135 feet per second. An electrical signal transmits throughout the
region where the probes make contact with the body or clothing. The result is an
instant loss of the attacker’s neuromuscular control and any ability to
perform coordinated action. AIR TASER uses an automatic timing mechanism to
apply the electric charge. The AIR TASER releases an electric current in a
pre-set time sequence (an initial seven seconds followed by several 1.8 second
breaks for a total time of about 30 seconds in each cycle). This cycle ensures
that the nervous system of the target does not recover instantly to allow him to
remove the probes. The follow-on bursts disrupt the process of re-equilibration
of the nervous system. While the target is disabled, the user can place the
device on the ground and escape.
HOW CAN THE AIR TASER BE SO EFFECTIVE YET NON-INJURIOUS?
The AIR TASER does not depend upon impact or body penetration to achieve its
effect. Its pulsating electrical output interferes with communication between
the brain and the muscular system, resulting in loss of control. However, the
AIR TASER is non-destructive to nerves, muscles and other body elements. It
simply affects them in their natural mode. More importantly, no deaths have ever
been directly attributed to the TASER .
WHAT HAS TESTING REVEALED REGARDING THE AIR TASER? Anesthesiologist and specialist in medical electronics, Dr. Frank Summers, MD of St. Joseph’s Hospital, Orange, California, directed tests of volunteers at St. Joseph’s in 1971 and 1974. Dr. Summers stated, "...We undertook this [volunteer test] in the operating rooms at St. Joseph’s Hospital. We had an assembly of cardiovascular surgeons, cardiologists... we had a real [TASER]. We tested extensively and made movies. The tests were impressive. We monitored all parameters of physiology, including electrocardiographs. The tests did not produce any lethal effects and we found that the background work that had been done did indeed pan out in practice."
DOES THE TASER AFFECT THE HEART OR A CARDIAC PACEMAKER?
The AIR TASER’s output is well below the level established as "safe"
by the federal government in approving such devices as the electrified cattle
fence. In a medical study of the Model XR 5000Ô electronic stun gun, Dr. Robert
Stratbucker of the University of Nebraska Medical Center confirmed that the
T-Wave does not interrupt the heartbeat or damage a pacemaker. Any modern
pacemaker is designed to withstand electrical defibrillator pulses that are
hundreds of times stronger than the AIR TASER’s output. The AIR TASER current
of 0.3 joules is well below the 10-50 joule threshold above which cardiac
ventricular fibrillation can occur.
ISN’T HIGH VOLTAGE LETHAL?
High voltage, in itself, is not dangerous. One can receive a 25,000-volt shock
of static electricity from a doorknob on a dry day without harm. The
physiological effect of electrical shock is determined by: the current, its
duration, and the power source that produces the shock. The typical household
current of 110 volts is dangerous because it can pump many amperes of current
throughout the body indefinitely. By contrast, the AIR TASER power supply
consists of an alkaline 9-Volt battery that is capable of supplying less than
three watts of electrical power for a few minutes.
WILL THE TASER CAUSE ELECTROCUTION?
No. The output is metered by the electronics and the electrical energy in each
pulse is always the same, regardless of the target condition. The electrical
output will not be transferred from one person to another even if they touch.
AIR TASER, Inc.’s president has been stunned by an AIR TASER while standing in
water to emphasize this point.
WHAT ARE THE AFTEREFFECTS?
A person hit with an AIR TASER will feel dazed for several minutes. The
pulsating electrical output causes involuntary muscle contractions and a
resulting sense of vertigo. It can momentarily stun or render an attacker
unconscious. Yet, the AIR TASER’s low electrical amperage and short duration
of pulsating current, ensures a non-lethal charge. Moreover, it does not cause
permanent damage or long-term aftereffects to muscles, nerves or other body
functions. A January 1987 Annals of Emergency Medicine study reported TASER
technology leaves no long term injuries compared with 50% long term injuries for
gun shot injuries.
MUST THE PROBES PENETRATE THE BODY TO BE EFFECTIVE?
No. The electrical current will "jump" up to two inches as long as
both probes are attached to clothing or skin. At most, only the 3/8-inch
needlepoint will penetrate the skin. They have less energy than a spring
propelled BB.
WHAT IF THE PROBES MISS?
The AIR TASER can be used in a touch-stun mode. The user is thus provided with a
final backup if the probes miss the target. Should the user miss or engage a
second attacker, he can touch the unit directly to the target and it will work
like a powerful touch-stun device.
WHAT IS THE BEST-SHOT AT MAXIMUM RANGE?
As long as the spread of the probes is at least six inches, the AIR TASER will
be extremely effective. To ensure that the spread is greater than six inches,
the AIR TASER should be fired at a target several feet away. The optimum shot is
from seven to ten feet away form the target to achieve maximum effect. At seven
to ten feet away - the spread of the probes will be approximately 16 inches,
ensuring that the target receives the most efficient T-Wave flow.
DOES TEMPERATURE HAVE A DETRIMENTAL EFFECT ON THE AIR TASER? No. The AIR TASER utilizes compressed nitrogen (an inert gas). The AIR TASER compressed air capsules have successfully held their charges at temperatures of minus 20º F and up to 160º F. Moreover, altitude will not adversely effect the firing of an AIR TASER. In addition, the temperature will not effect the T-Wave. However, as with any product containing polycarbonates and other thermoplastics, the AIR TASER and Air Cartridges should never be left in direct sunlight.
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